Smoking, teaching and dancing are the gerunds in these sentences.
Under the weekend, I would do nothing but relax.She was so much in pain that she could do nothing but cry.After the conjunction ‘but when it means ‘except’: See the following to find out:Īfter verbs like: hear, see, bid, feel, make, behold, observe, watch, let, please, help need, etc.ī. The Infinitive without ‘to’:- Though the infinitive is usually recognized by a ‘to’ before the verb (to + verb) yet there are certain conditions under which the infinitive is used without the use of ‘to’. And it is used as isolated from the main sentence that is, it is not related to the main sentence. In these sentences infinitive is featuring the sentences like ‘I need some money, we should get up early in the morning and he had to go through many interviews. To get a job, he had to go through many interviews.To go for a walk, we should get up early in the morning.Therefore, it qualifies adjectives like good, quick and hard. In these sentences infinitive is representing the feature of an adjective. In these sentences, the infinitive represents a ‘purpose or cause. The infinitives that are used as an adjective or an adverb are called ‘gerundial infinitives’. Who was the first man to go on the moon?.He is the only boy to reach here on time.David Beckham is the greatest player to see in football.
A simple infinitive has many uses in a sentence:Īfter superlatives and situation of adjectives: Simple Infinitive: Infinitives that are used as a noun in a sentence are called ‘simple infinitives or noun infinitives. Therefore, here it is acting as an adverb.Ī. In the third sentence, to win is used after the verb ‘fight’ and adds modification.Therefore, here it is acting as an adjective. In the second sentence, to watch is used after the noun ‘time’ and adds to its meaning.In the first sentence, to dance is the subject of sentence.Here are some sentences to give you a better idea of infinitive: For example: (to + verb) to learn, to teach, to work etc.
It is written by adding ‘to’ with the Ist form of Verb. The infinitive acts as a noun, as an adjective or as an adverb in a sentence. They do not get affected by the number of subjects or persons. Non-Finite have no subject, no modals and no tense. Non-Finite:- Non-Finites are verbs that do not completely act as verbs. Non-Finite Verbs Exercises With Answers for Class 8 CBSE PDF In this article, we’ll get you started with the basics of sentence structure, punctuation, parts of speech, and more. Basic English Grammar rules can be tricky.
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